2/6 Aid, Growth and Macroeconomic Management Seminar: What is the aggregate impact of aid on growth?

Channing Arndt, Professor, University of Copenhagen and UNU-WIDER
UNU-WIDER

Channing Arndt, Professor, University of Copenhagen and UNU-WIDER, giving a presentation on 'What is the aggregate impact of aid on growth?' at the Aid, Growth and Macroeconomic Management Results Meeting Seminar held in Copenhagen, Denmark, 2012. 

This talk is based on the UNU-WIDER working papers Aid and Growth: Have We Come Full Circle and Aid Effectiveness: Opening the Black Box.

More about the meeting: Aid & Growth Results Meeting - Denmark 2012

Subscribe to Syndicate

Findings

Donors need to coordinate their aid to ensure that it does not have a Dutch Disease like effect.
> SEE MORE
When seeking to develop human capacity donors must be aware of the capability trap.
> SEE MORE
Projects aimed at democratic development will be more successful if they engage both opposition parties and civil society.
> SEE MORE
Traditional development policy encourages countries to legitimize their institutions through mimicking form, rather than through demonstrating...
> SEE MORE
Foreign aid has improved Malian democracy by strengthening both the economy and the civil society.
> SEE MORE
Women’s rights are still seen as rights that have to give way to the goals of peace and justice, even when radical political changes take place.
> SEE MORE
Three major trends are effecting urban Africa; growth, decentralization, and democratization.
> SEE MORE
Partisan politics has motivated central government interference in Kampala’s governance.
> SEE MORE
Urban poverty reduction requires improve municipal governance and the active involvement of the poor.
> SEE MORE
Looking at aid volatility at only the aggregate level hides the facts that the volatility of individual aid sectors is often greater than overall aid...
> SEE MORE
The more agricultural machinery is adopted the more associated CO2 emissions can be expected from the agricultural sector.
> SEE MORE
In the short term environmental concerns such as water stress and environmental degradation present more of a threat to low income countries than...
> SEE MORE
Successful capacity development requires a long-term, sector wide approach, and the involvement of the domestic government.
> SEE MORE
As EU aid has become mainstream its distinctive features have become its biggest assets.
> SEE MORE
While promoting employment is important, the greater development challenge is to generate higher earnings for those who are already working.
> SEE MORE
With the right mix of budget support and aid on delivery, aid delivered through program based approaches is no more fungible than project aid.
> SEE MORE
Aid is more likely to cause a Dutch Disease like effect in countries with weak governance.
> SEE MORE
The function of an institution is more important than its form.
> SEE MORE
Democracy assistance to Ghana has been most effective when aimed at projects supported by the incumbent government.
> SEE MORE
Donors in Mali could have done more to avert the collapse of democracy.
> SEE MORE
Transitional Justice needs to ensure that gender justice is integrated into wider processes of reform.
> SEE MORE
Aid aimed at improving urban services should focus on local government capacity, and connecting local populations to those who provide their services.
> SEE MORE
The Cities Alliance and urban poor funds represent new channels through which donors can fund local urban poverty movements.
> SEE MORE
Looking at aid volatility at only the aggregate level hides the facts that volatility has different effects in different aid sectors.
> SEE MORE
CO2 emissions are lower if machinery is powered with electricity rather than with diesel.
> SEE MORE
Low income countries face high volatility in the short term and huge challenges in the long term. 
> SEE MORE
There are 900 million people who work but earn too little to achieve a standard of living of US$2 a day.
> SEE MORE
Donor coordination is crucial to limiting the fungibility of aid.
> SEE MORE
Both fertilizer and pesticide consumption are associated with higher levels of CO2 emissions.
> SEE MORE
Agricultural investment is a contributing factor for CO2 emissions.
> SEE MORE
Droughts are associated with higher CO2 emissions, but other natural disasters are not.
> SEE MORE
Volatility in one aid sector sometimes leads to volatility in another.
> SEE MORE
 Nutritional measures taken during early childhood and school years can maximize developmental potential and lifelong health.
> SEE MORE
The effectiveness of education aid is to a large degree dependent on the stability of the institutions in the recipient country.
> SEE MORE
Political factors have a strong influence on the incidence and quality of evaluation processes and the extent to which their findings influence...
> SEE MORE
The most successful projects and programmes in the healthcare sector are those that give local partners real ownership over the development process.
> SEE MORE
Following the Paris Declaration principles of ownership, alignment, and harmonization is key to ensuring the effectiveness of health aid.
> SEE MORE
An increase of education aid by one per cent increases the rate of primary education enrolment by 0.06 percentage points.
> SEE MORE
Developing the technical capacity of those involved in education is a crucial part of improving educational quality.
> SEE MORE
In recent years basic education has become largely universal, and gender equity in education access is close to being realized.
> SEE MORE
Social protection programmes have the capacity to make a significant contribution to the global reduction of poverty and vulnerability.
> SEE MORE
Aid fragmentation creates extra costs for recipient countries and reduces the effectiveness of foreign aid to health.
> SEE MORE
Often national governments are bypassed when delivering aid designed to improve healthcare.
> SEE MORE
Many of the problems related to capacity development in the education sector are the result of the project aid approaches adopted by donors.
> SEE MORE
Development assistance to health will be most effective if there exists a relationship of mutual accountability between donors and recipients.
> SEE MORE
Well-organized country health systems are vital if the MDGs on maternal and child health are to be achieved.
> SEE MORE
It is more important to look for ways that aid can be used to strengthen local capacities than to seek proof that aid is working.
> SEE MORE

December

Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
1
 
2
 
3
 
4
 
5
 
6
 
7
 
8
 
9
 
10
 
11
 
12
 
13
 
14
 
15
 
16
 
17
 
18
 
19
 
20
 
21
 
22
 
23
 
24
 
25
 
26
 
27
 
28
 
29
 
30
 
31
 
 
 
 
 

Copyright © 1995-2019 UNU-WIDER All Rights Reserved. Disclaimer    |   Terms of Use
UNU-WIDER, Katajanokanlaituri 6 B , FI-00160 Helsinki, Finland      |      Tel: +358-(0)9-6159911      |      Fax: +358-(0)9-61599333